How to Negotiate Closing Costs in Metro Atlanta
When you buy a home in Atlanta, you shouldn't be hit with a closing cost shock! Families walk into their final paperwork and are surprised by the thousands in unexpected fees. Your closing costs will include extra charges past your down payment - things like the lender fees, the attorney costs, and the insurance. You'll need to pay these costs before you can get your keys.
You can also save a good amount of money in the Metro Atlanta competitive market if you learn how to negotiate these fees. The average buyer pays about 1.3% of their home price in the closing costs - that's almost $4,000 on a standard home! That's some real money for you. Most people feel a bit overwhelmed the first time they see the closing disclosure with the dollar signs. But many of these costs can be adjusted for you.
If you use the best strategy and the right timing, you might cut these costs down quite a bit or even get the seller to cover some of them for you. Why would you pay more than you need to pay?
Before you head into any negotiations, let's get started with what you'll need to know about these costs.
Typical Fees for Buyers
When you learn about what you're actually paying for, you can then negotiate your closing costs better. Let me break down the mysterious fees that you'll see on your paperwork when you buy a home in the Metro Atlanta area.
Your lender fees will include a loan origination charge. In the state of Georgia, this usually runs about 1% of your total loan amount. If you get a $300,000 mortgage, then you'll pay around $3,000 just for this fee. Watch out - some of the lenders also tack on extra application fees or underwriting charges that you might not actually need to pay.
Title insurance protects all your ownership rights and changes based on your purchase price. You might see some big price differences between the businesses. One time, I had a client who called just three different title businesses and saved $400 by making those few calls. If you take a little bit of time to shop around, it can pay off.
Attorney fees will take up another big chunk of your money in Georgia. The state of Georgia will need an attorney to manage all real estate closings. You'll pay between $800 and $1,500, depending on how tough your transaction is.
Buyers get surprised by the prepaid items. These include the property taxes and the homeowner's insurance that you need to pay ahead of time. When you finally close, it can affect how much you actually pay. Try to schedule your closing for the end of the year - you might end up paying less in your first tax escrow.
The county always sets your transfer taxes and recording fees. In Fulton County, you'll pay about $1 per $1,000 of your property's value just for the transfer tax. These might look like some small amounts. But they add up fast.
Atlanta buyers usually pay between 2% and 5% of their home's purchase price in the total closing costs. If you buy a $290,000 home, you should budget around $3,700 to $14,500 on top of your down payment. Where you buy matters, too - you'll pay more when closing on a home in the Buckhead area compared to closing in Marietta.
You should always look at every single fee on your closing disclosure. Don't hesitate to ask your lender to explain each charge in an easy way. Those fees with strange names are just ways for the lender to make some extra money from you.
The Factors of Negotiation Power
Your position works as a benefit when you're negotiating the closing costs. The Metro Atlanta market goes back and forth between being good for buyers and good for sellers. In 2024, you'll see that the different neighborhoods have their own patterns, and if you're strategic about it, you can use these patterns to get a better deal.
You get more power when a home has been sitting on the market for weeks. A seller whose house hasn't sold in 45 days in Decatur will be more willing to work with you than someone who just put their house up for sale in popular Brookhaven. Being able to walk away from a deal can give you some bargaining power.
Your money situation matters in these negotiations. When you're pre-approved and have some cash saved up, you can ask for more from the seller. Sellers like dealing with buyers who won't have any problems closing the deal. You don't need to be rich to be a good negotiator, though.
Figure out what the seller wants most. Are they looking for a quick, smooth closing? The timing matters more to them than getting the highest price. You can get help with the closing costs if you can offer a faster timeline that meets their needs.
I helped some clients buy a house in East Cobb during a slow time of the year. The seller had already moved to Florida and ended up paying for two mortgages. My clients asked for $7,000 toward their closing costs instead of trying to lower the price. The seller said yes because it was cheaper than paying for that house for another month.
The preparation changes how things turn out. Know your budget limits before you start negotiating. Know which closing costs you can cover yourself and which ones you'll need the seller to help with.
Learning about the market can give you a benefit that even money can't buy. Look up the recent sales in neighborhoods you're interested in and get familiar with price patterns. Sellers will take you seriously when they can tell you've done your homework about the market.
You'll be surprised how well it can work to ask. Buyers don't try to get the seller to chip in because they assume they'll be turned down. But if you make a basic request for help with the closing costs at the right time, then you'll get what you want.
Seller Concessions
Seller concessions can make the difference in your Atlanta home buy. These are the agreements where the seller pays some of your closing costs for you. They show up on your settlement statement as the credits to cut back on what you need to bring to closing.
Each loan type has its own different laws about concessions. FHA loans let the sellers contribute as high as 6% of the buy price for you. VA loans give you some similar flexibility, too. Conventional loans usually cap the seller's help between 3-9%, depending on your down payment size.
Let's see how this works in some real numbers now. It's a $400,000 home buy. Without any concessions, you might need $12,000 for your closing costs. With a $6,000 seller concession, you only need $6,000 instead. That's money back in your pocket!
I recently spoke with a listing agent about a home that had sat on the market for 45 days already. The seller was very resistant to any price cuts. The agent suggested a $7,500 concession instead to them. The home sold within a week after that change was made.
Be careful about how you structure these deals with sellers. If you ask for too much in concessions, it might affect the appraisal negatively. Some buyers try to add concessions to cover the cost of repairs or updates.
Always check with your own lender before asking for any big credits. Different banks have their own different policies about this. What works with one lender might not work with another one at all. Your loan officer can tell you what's possible in your situation.
Seller concessions work best in the buyer's markets or with homes that have lingered unsold for months. In competitive situations, asking for too many concessions might make your offer less interesting than others in the market.
Raise Price To Offset Costs
When the buyers don't have much cash for their closing costs, they can ask the sellers to help them out. A common way is to raise the home price and use the extra money to pay for the closing costs. I call this the "price bump technique," and it works in Metro Atlanta.
Here's how it functions in real terms. Let's say a home is listed at $400,000, and you need $10,000 for your closing costs. You can offer $410,000 and ask the seller to contribute that extra $10,000 toward your closing costs. The seller still walks away with their expected amount. You get to roll those costs into your mortgage.
It can help buyers who have enough income for their monthly payments but don't have much upfront cash. The result on your monthly payment is minimal compared to what you would need to save. On a $10,000 increase, you might only see your payment increase by about $50 per month.
There's a catch to watch out for. The home has to appraise for the higher amount, or your lender won't approve the loan. In hot markets like Buckhead or Decatur, it can become an issue. But in areas with fewer sales or declining values, you might hit a roadblock.
I've seen this work dozens of times with my clients. Just last month, a first-time buyer in Smyrna used this technique to cover nearly all of their closing costs. The appraisal came in at $3,000 above the bumped price, which made everyone feel happy.
Your agent should check the recent sales in your target neighborhood before you try this. They can tell you if the homes appraise at or above the sale price. The last thing you want is to reach an agreement with a seller only to have the deal fall apart at the appraisal.
How to Review Disclosures
When your loan documents arrive, get a highlighter ready. You should open your Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure side by side. These papers hold the key to catching any extra fees before it's too late.
You should take some time to read each line. You want to check for duplicate charges that sneak in between these documents. You can use different color highlighters for lender fees, title company costs, and government charges - this visual trick makes it easier to find anything fishy.
You should look for any repeated charges that go by different names. The banks will list the same service twice, but they call it something different each time. A processing fee and an administration fee usually cover the same work. Don't let that slide.
One time, I worked with a sharp-eyed client who caught a $150 courier fee on her closing documents. She remembered the loan officer promised to waive it during negotiations. One quick phone call saved her the money that would have otherwise disappeared forever.
The document preparation fees deserve some extra attention. These appear twice - once from the lender and once from the attorney. Only one should appear on your final paperwork. The same rule goes for the title search fees and "review" charges.
Remember that the closing costs in Atlanta can vary between the neighborhoods. What's standard in Buckhead is pretty different from what's normal in Decatur. If something looks a bit weird, pick up the phone and ask about it.
You should get all your questions answered at least a week before the closing day. If you call your attorney with any problems on the morning of the signing, it'll make no one happy. Most of the problems can be fixed with an easy explanation or an adjustment if they're caught early enough.
Credits And Financial Assistance
When your negotiation plans hit a wall, you still have some other ways to cut back on your upfront costs. You can ask your lender about some credit options. These let you accept a slightly higher interest rate in exchange for immediate cash at closing.
The math works out differently for everyone. A first-time buyer that I worked with took a lender credit of $5,000 to cover her closing costs. She paid a bit more each month while keeping her savings account intact. Two years later, the rates dropped, and she refinanced. The temporary higher rate was worth the immediate cash relief for her particular situation.
Metro Atlanta has some assistance programs that you should know about. Invest Atlanta has as high as $20,000 in down payment and closing cost help for qualified buyers. People don't know that these funds can be forgiven if you live in the home for a period of time.
Atlanta Housing runs some similar programs with income restrictions based on your household size. The application process takes some time, but it delivers big benefits. These funds can't be used to increase the buy price or pay off your credit cards. They have to go directly toward your closing costs or your down payment.
You can also ask the seller for some help. In Atlanta's market, seller credits are still pretty common. The seller can contribute a percentage of the buy price toward your closing costs without impacting your loan amount.
Another idea is to use an existing owner's title policy - it'll cut back on your title insurance premium. The coverage transfers to you with just a small update fee instead of you purchasing a completely new policy.
Moving to Atlanta?
Remember that successful negotiations happen because of good preparation and very clear communication. When you take the time to know the different fees, you can talk with your lender about assistance programs. You can also work with your agent to create some strong seller concession requests, which can affect your costs. Our clients have been surprised by how much they've been able to save by just asking the right questions at the right time.
What strategies from this guide do you think will work for your particular situation? Some buyers will find that seller concessions are the easiest strategy for them. But others like shopping around for better lender fees. The important thing is to start the conversation early - waiting until the last minute limits your options and puts you at a disadvantage. Have you already talked with a lender about what programs could be available to you specifically?
Just last week, one of our buyers saved nearly $5,000 in closing costs through some careful negotiation, which allowed them to buy new appliances without touching their savings. Maybe you could use the extra funds for some new furniture, move-in help, or keep that money in your emergency fund for long-term security.
When you make financial decisions in your home purchase, the right input makes the difference. Are you thinking about making this lively city your very own new home? A city where each neighborhood pulses to its own beat and every street corner has a story to tell. If you want to truly experience Atlanta's beauty, you'll want the right partner. That's where the Justin Landis Group comes in. If you're on the hunt for a snug find in the peaceful suburbs or even a house closer to the city's busy streets, our team is here to help you find your perfect match.
Get in touch with the Justin Landis Group - let's find your dream home!